[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.fypols.sk\/klasicke-japonske-divadlo\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.fypols.sk\/klasicke-japonske-divadlo\/","headline":"Klasick\u00e9 japonsk\u00e9 divadlo","name":"Klasick\u00e9 japonsk\u00e9 divadlo","description":"T\u00e1to kr\u00e1sna forma sebarealiz\u00e1cie pre v\u0161eobecne introvertnej\u0161\u00edch Japoncov je ve\u013emi zlo\u017eit\u00e1 na pochopenie a\u00a0vy\u017eaduje celkom ve\u013ek\u00fa znalos\u0165 miestnych pomerov, hist\u00f3rie a\u00a0star\u0161\u00edch foriem jazyka. Sp\u00e1ja pr\u00f3zu a\u00a0po\u00e9ziu v\u00a0jednom celku, \u010dasto odkazuje na v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 liter\u00e1rne diela. Trad\u00edcia divadeln\u00fdch hier bola na v\u00fdchodo\u00e1zijsk\u00e9 ostrovy privezen\u00e1 skrze K\u00f3rej\u010danov z\u00a0\u010c\u00edny v\u00a06. storo\u010d\u00ed a\u00a0ve\u013emi dobre sa uchytila na cis\u00e1rskom dvore. Tam […]","datePublished":"2020-09-01","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.fypols.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.fypols.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/03ef97ef22d1b0d07a8e6c50d88cc1823592c58a091286b466bcec36e31eaab2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/03ef97ef22d1b0d07a8e6c50d88cc1823592c58a091286b466bcec36e31eaab2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"fypols.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.fypols.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a299077_w16602_t1554050056.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.fypols.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a299077_w16602_t1554050056.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.fypols.sk\/klasicke-japonske-divadlo\/","about":["Dovolenka"],"wordCount":381,"articleBody":"T\u00e1to kr\u00e1sna forma sebarealiz\u00e1cie pre v\u0161eobecne introvertnej\u0161\u00edch Japoncov je ve\u013emi zlo\u017eit\u00e1 na pochopenie a\u00a0vy\u017eaduje celkom ve\u013ek\u00fa znalos\u0165 miestnych pomerov, hist\u00f3rie a\u00a0star\u0161\u00edch foriem jazyka. Sp\u00e1ja pr\u00f3zu a\u00a0po\u00e9ziu v\u00a0jednom celku, \u010dasto odkazuje na v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 liter\u00e1rne diela. Trad\u00edcia divadeln\u00fdch hier bola na v\u00fdchodo\u00e1zijsk\u00e9 ostrovy privezen\u00e1 skrze K\u00f3rej\u010danov z\u00a0\u010c\u00edny v\u00a06. storo\u010d\u00ed a\u00a0ve\u013emi dobre sa uchytila na cis\u00e1rskom dvore. Tam sa uchytila a\u00a0vyvinula do foriem, ktor\u00e9 pozn\u00e1me v\u00a0s\u00fa\u010dasnosti.N\u00f3Divadlo n\u00f3 vzniklo v\u00a014. storo\u010d\u00ed v\u010faka mu\u017eovi, ktor\u00fd sa volal Kannami a\u00a0jeho synovi Zeamimu. Obaja sa dostali do priazne vtedaj\u0161ieho \u0161\u00f3guna Jo\u0161imicua A\u0161ikagu, zn\u00e1meho podporovate\u013ea umenia a\u00a0budhizmu. Pr\u00e1ve to s\u00fa dve v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 charakteristiky divadla n\u00f3 \u2013 je ve\u013emi umeleck\u00e9 a\u00a0jeho texty s\u00fa pln\u00e9 budhistickej filozofie.Jedn\u00e1 sa o\u00a0v\u00e1\u017eny \u017e\u00e1ner kombinuj\u00faci tanec, hudbu a\u00a0dramatick\u00fd pr\u00edbeh. Herci pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa masky a hranie je symbolick\u00e9. Ve\u013emi siln\u00e9 prepojenie m\u00e1 s komick\u00fdm \u017e\u00e1nrom kj\u00f3gen, ktor\u00fd sa \u010dasto hr\u00e1 po\u010das prest\u00e1vky medzi jednotliv\u00fdmi dejstvami.KabukiZa zakladate\u013eku tohto typu divadla sa pova\u017euje Izumo no \u00d3kuni, tane\u010dn\u00ed\u010dka, ktor\u00e1 sa presl\u00e1vila vyst\u00fapeniami v\u00a0Kj\u00f3te okolo roku 1600. Kabuki sp\u00e1ja \u013eudov\u00fa kult\u00faru s\u00a0prvkami n\u00f3, \u0161trukt\u00fara sa neriadi tak pr\u00edsnymi pravidlami. Pou\u017e\u00edva extravagantnej\u0161ie kost\u00fdmy, v\u00fdraznej\u0161ie gest\u00e1, hranie nem\u00e1 tak zlo\u017eit\u00fa symboliku a\u00a0namiesto masiek herci pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa l\u00ed\u010didl\u00e1.\u00a0BunrakuB\u00e1bkov\u00e9 divadlo bunraku (in\u00fd n\u00e1zov Ningj\u00f3 d\u017e\u00f3ruri) vzniklo tie\u017e na za\u010diatku obdobia Edo (17. storo\u010die). V\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou sa jedn\u00e1 o\u00a0v\u00e1\u017ene vyst\u00fapenia s\u00a0rozpr\u00e1va\u010dom a\u00a0hudobn\u00fdm sprievodom trojstrunov\u00e9ho n\u00e1stroja pomenovan\u00e9ho \u0161amisen. B\u00e1bky s\u00fa vysok\u00e9 pribli\u017ene jeden meter a\u00a0s\u00fa vyroben\u00e9 naozaj majstrovsky \u2013 tak, aby b\u00e1bkari pomocou nich dok\u00e1zali vyjadri\u0165 em\u00f3cie.Okrem klasick\u00fdch foriem sa samozrejme hr\u00e1 aj divadlo modern\u00e9, ktor\u00e9 sa neriadi tak pevn\u00fdm syst\u00e9mom noriem a\u00a0popularitu m\u00e1 aj z\u00e1padn\u00e9 divadlo. Faktom je, \u017ee tak ako u\u00a0n\u00e1s m\u00e1 z\u00a0podobn\u00fdch \u017e\u00e1nrov najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu popularitu film.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (5 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Klasick\u00e9 japonsk\u00e9 divadlo","item":"https:\/\/www.fypols.sk\/klasicke-japonske-divadlo\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]